General
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Consider a medical alert or a buddy system. 
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Keep a fire extinguisher and smoke detector on every floor. 
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Use extreme caution when smoking. Never smoke when alone or in bed. 
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Always get up slowly after sitting or lying down. Take your time, and make sure you have your balance. 
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Wear proper fitting shoes with low heels. 
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Use a correctly measured walking aid. 
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Remove or tack down all scatter rugs. 
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Remove electrical or telephone cords from traffic areas. 
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Avoid using slippery wax on floors. 
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Wipe up spills promptly. 
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Avoid standing on ladders or chairs. 
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Have sturdy rails for all stairs inside and outside the house. 
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Use only non-glare 100 watt or greater incandescent bulbs (or the fluorescent equivalents). 
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Make sure that all stair cases have good lighting with switches at top and bottom. 
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Staircase steps should have a non-slip surface. 
Bathroom
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Leave a light on in your bathroom at night. 
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Use recommended bath aids, securely installed on the walls of the bath/shower stall and on the sides of the toilet. 
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Skid-proof the tub and make sure the bath mat has a non-slip bottom. 
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To avoid scalds, turn water heater to 120 degrees Fahrenheit or below. 
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Mark cold and hot faucets clearly. 
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Use door locks that can be opened from both sides. 
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If possible, bathe only when help is available. 
Kitchen
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Keep floors clean and uncluttered. 
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Illuminate work areas. 
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Mark “on” and “off” positions on appliances clearly and with bright colors. 
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Store sharp knives in a rack. 
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Use a kettle with an automatic shut off. 
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Store heavier objects at waist level. 
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Store hazardous items separate from food. 
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Avoid wearing long, loose clothing when cooking over the stove. 
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Make sure food is rotated regularly. Check expiration dates. 
Drug Safety
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Review your medicines frequently with your doctor or pharmacist and when you take new medication. 
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Make sure medicines are clearly labeled. 
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Read medicine labels in good light to ensure you have the right medicine and always take the correct dose 
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Dispose of any old or used medicines. 
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Never borrow prescription drugs from others. 
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Check with your doctor or pharmacist before you mix alcohol and your drugs. 
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Have medication dispensed in a bubble pack or convenient dispenser. 
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Check with your doctor or pharmacist before mixing non-prescription drugs and prescription drugs. 

